Crime and punishment

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Crime and punishment,
Law and order



A parish police register


Follow the links on this page to articles concerning famous and notorious crimes and criminals in Jersey over the centuries, and some of the punishments imposed

A gang of eight robbers sentenced in 1918: Edward John Vardon (49), James Albert Charles Mathew (31), Louis Ferchal (30), Henry Charles Falle (45), Henry Charles Isherwood (50), Alfred Charles Ricou (34), Frederick William Brown (41), Harold George Gosselin (30)


In 1866 the Police Court dealt with another case arising from the quarrels between residents of Hilgrove Lane, evidently a not very salubrious corner of the town at the time. Azelie Duchemin, nee Jeannes, was charged with 'on many occasions over six months insulted and injured Marguerite Helot, nee Guillard' having accused her of 'immoral and scandalous' conduct. The offence had been repeated on 3 May on the public road, resulting in a breach of the peace. Evidence showed that when Joseph Helot returned from Newfoundland Mrs Duchemin told him that his wife was pregnant, but not by him, having passed half her nights with an Italian musician. Helot refused to have anything to do with his wife until Centenier Du Jardin intervened. It appeared that Mrs Helot's conduct had been 'irreproachable'. Mrs Duchemin denied that she had spoken ill of Mrs Helot and said that all the witnesses were seeking to have her condemned. Judge John Gibaut noted that she had appeared in court 'the other day' with a complaint against another woman and he wanted to put an end to almost constant disorder among the French in Hilgrove Lane. He fined Mrs Duchemin £1 or six days in prison and warned her that if she appeared before him again he would impose a long imprisonment
One of the most notorious Jersey court cases in the mid-19th century involved the murder of a Miss Le Brun by a man called Bradley. Amazingly photographers Asplet and Green were invited by the authorities to take a portrait of him which then went on public sale for 18 sous each
A record of a conviction for fishing on a Sunday. John Mourant and M Monamy were fined ten shillings each, or 48 hours in prison
John Vaudin presides over the Magistrate's Court

Triple hanging

This cutting from the 4 November 1797 edition of the Gazette de l'Ile de Jersey records the public execution of three men, known only by their surnames, Collins, Bisson and Deschamps, on Mont Patibulaire - Gallows Hill, now known as Westmount.

There is no indication of the nature of their crime or crimes, nor whether they had been sentenced for the same or separate offences. Although it may be assumed that they had been convicted of murder, the death penalty was still imposed for lesser offences in the 18th century.

This version of the Gazette was first published by John Stead in September 1797, taking over from Mathieu Alexandre's Gazette which ceased publication at the end of the previous year. It seemed likely that the death sentence was passed on the three men in the nine-month gap between the appearance of the two newspapers.

However, a search in the Pursuites Criminelles, a record of Royal Court criminal cases from 19 September 1797, revealed details of the cases against Thomas Bisson and Jean Deschamps, and separately James Collings and Thomas Parbut.

Bisson and Deschamps made several appearances before the Royal Court before they were sentenced to death on 24 October 1797 for breaking into the office of Mr Budd on the night of 25-26 June, using a skeleton key, and stealing a large amount of gold and coins.

Collings, believed to be the Collins referred to in this newspaper account, and Parbut were soldiers in the Regiment of Cheshire Fencibles. They were found guilty of breaking into the house of Charles Gruchy on 30 September 1797 and stealing various items, and were sentenced to death, also on 24 October. We have not been able to find any explanation for Parbut not being hanged along with the three other criminals.

The newspaper report indicates that a large crowd surrounded the gallows during the hanging. It concludes with a 'sermon' encouraging parents to assume responsibility for the conduct of their children.

Prostitution

There were many prostitutes active in Jersey in the early 19th century, more often than not French women who had come to Jersey either deliberately to 'follow the oldest profession', or been forced to take it up after falling on hard times. They were usually sent back to France and barred from returning to the island for five years

Notes and references

  1. The punishment for relatively minor thefts in days gone by could be hanging, but when a St John couple believed that they were the victims of a theft by policemen, they ended up with a particularly severe and barbarous punishment for daring to voice their concerns. When St John's Honorary Police searched the home of David Brouard and Margaret Tome in 1787, looking for the proceeds of a robbery, a box of theirs containing 48 guineas went missing. Understandably believing that an official complaint would not get them anywhere, the unfortunate couple decided to let as many people as possible in their parish know what had happened. When word reached the Constable of St John he was not amused, and took the couple to Court on 29 June charged with libelling his honorary officers. The couple were sentenced to the extreme punishment of being publicly whipped by the hangman the following saturday from the Courthouse door to the prison at Charing Cross. Following this Brouard was to have his right ear cut off and both of them were to be banished from the Island forever and their goods and property confiscated
  2. Despite the name given in this report, it is clear from original records that the correct family name was Le Sueur